DATABASE MANAGEMENT : INTRO

A Database is a collection of raw data which have relation between them and which can be managed, updated and manipulated easily.

DBMS : Database Management System is the software or system which allow us to creat, manipulate and update a record stored in database. By this we can also provide security to Database. Softwares used in this languages are : MySql, Oracle, DB2.0 etc.. We are going to do more with Relational Database System

A table stored in database is known as Relational DBS. It is collection of data which can be easily access, manipulate and update. A table is also a convinient representation of data.

In tables Rows are known as Tuples.
Colums are known as Attributes.

USER ID NAME ROLL SECTION
1130**** Priyanka Jha 20 K2207
1120**** Tanmay B. 22 B1202
1110**** Prince Kumar 19 C2207
1100**** Fayaz Ahmad 35 E2108

By above table we can see that how can we store a record of students in table

ENTITY : A single record in a record is known as entity. For example, A related record is –

1140**** Vivek Kumar 19 C2207

This data will be known as an entity.

FIELD : A table consist of several records which can be broken into more parts, known as fields.
eg.- Above table student contains 4 fields : user id, name, roll, section.

Attribute : A column consist of particular data is known as attribute.

USER ID
1130**
1120**
1110**
1100**

This is the data stored in particular attribute.

We Will be going through only DBMS commands,

1- DATA MANIPULATION LANGUAGE
A- INSERT
B- UPDATE
C- DELETE
D- SELECT

2- DATA DEFINITION LANGUAGE
A- CREATE
B- ALTER
C- DROP

3- DATA CONTROL LANGUAGE
A- GRANT
B- REVOKE

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